Back-to-back kitchens and 1950s plumbing
Half of East LA's housing dates to 1950 or earlier, and thousands of homes are duplexes, fourplexes and small apartment buildings. In those buildings, kitchens and bathrooms are often stacked or set back to back so they can share plumbing, and the pipe openings behind sinks, stoves and toilets are rarely sealed tightly after decades of repairs.
German cockroaches live in exactly those warm, damp voids. A few roaches in one kitchen can be fed by a population in the wall or the unit next door, which is why we inspect along the shared plumbing and recommend sealing the openings once the bait has done its work.
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